The First Noel sheet music for easy piano

The traditional English carol in C major, built on the rising C major scale and played on white keys only. Listen first, then let Practice guide each key.

Key C majorTime 3/4Level easyBy Traditional English

The same notes are listed as text under Letter notes.

Treble clef, C major, 3/4 time. The letter under each note is its name; middle C sits on the short line below the staff.

Press any key to start. The grand piano sound loads in a moment.

How to play The First Noel on the piano

  1. Press Listen and count 1 2 3 in each bar. The two quick notes at the start, E and D, are a pickup on beat 3.
  2. Play the pickup E D with fingers 3 and 2, then press Practice and climb the C major scale from middle C, passing your thumb under after E.
  3. Let Practice lead you back down from the C above middle C to E, with finger 3 crossing over the thumb.
  4. Play the carol through on your own; the refrain begins with the same rising scale as the verse.

The First Noel sheet music above is written in C major and 3/4 time, with the letter name under every note; switch to the Letter notes tab to read the same melody as plain letters. It covers one verse and the refrain, arranged for the right hand, entirely on white keys between middle C and the C above it. Listen plays the carol and highlights each note in the sheet, while Practice waits on each lit key until you press it. The First Noel is an easy carol and a useful one to learn, because most of its lines begin by climbing the C major scale.

About The First Noel

The First Noel, also spelled The First Nowell, is a traditional English carol with roots in Cornwall. Its words and tune were first printed in the 1820s and 1830s, in carol collections edited by Davies Gilbert and William Sandys, and most people today sing it in the four-part arrangement that John Stainer published in 1871 in Carols, New and Old. Nowell is an old English word for Christmas, taken from the French Noël.

The melody has an unusual shape for an English folk tune. It consists of one musical phrase sung twice, followed by a refrain that varies the same phrase, and all three end on the third note of the scale rather than the first. In 1915 the folk song scholar Anne Gilchrist suggested that the tune might have started life as a harmony part to another carol and been remembered as a melody. Stainer's version is in D major; this page moves it down a step to C major.

How to play The First Noel

The carol follows one pattern: a climb up the scale, then a walk back down.

Counting the rhythm

The carol is in 3/4: three beats to a bar. The pickup, E and D, is two eighth notes on beat 3. The first full bar has a dotted quarter note on C, a beat and a half long, and three quick eighth notes, D, E and F. Half notes, two beats long, come at the top of the scale and at the end of each line, and most of the rest are quarter notes, one beat each.

Practice tips

For another carol with a simple, singing line, try Away in a Manger.

Printable sheet music

Here is the same arrangement on a single page, with the letter name under every note. Open the image to print it or save it; the Print sheet music button above the keyboard prints it too.

The First Noel sheet music for easy piano, with the letter name under every note

Frequently asked questions

What are the letter notes for The First Noel?

After a pickup E D, the first line is C D E F G A B C, the C major scale going up, then B A and G A B. The complete letter notes are shown above.

What key is The First Noel in?

Hymnals usually print it in D major, the key of John Stainer's 1871 arrangement. This version is in C major, so the rising scale in each line is the C major scale and every note is a white key.

What does Noel or Nowell mean?

Nowell is an old English word for Christmas, taken from the French Noël, which goes back to the Latin for day of birth. In medieval carols the word was sung as a joyful refrain.

Why does the melody end on E instead of C?

All three phrases of The First Noel end on the third note of the scale, E in C major. That is unusual; most tunes end on the first note of their scale.

Who wrote The First Noel?

No one knows. It is a traditional English carol of Cornish origin, first printed in the 1820s and 1830s, and most people sing it in the four-part arrangement John Stainer published in 1871.

Is The First Noel in the public domain?

Yes. The carol is traditional and was first printed nearly two centuries ago, so it is free to play and share.